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Sparked by a decision from Toyota
Chairman Eiji Toyoda in 1983 to challenge the best luxury
vehicles, Lexus has since grown into one of the world’s most
inspiring brand. The first Lexus models went on
sale in September 1989.
Smooth leather, rich walnut trim, precision alloy and volatile
organic compounds – Lexus Engineers are fixated on these things
and thousands more. That is because Lexus does not simply make
cars and Lexus’ environmental efforts are tireless. Not because of Government
mandates, but out of genuine respect and concern for the planet.
Starting with the earliest phases of design, tangible evidence
of Lexus’ environmentally conscious approach is apparent in
every car the company builds. A key area is the perpetual effort
to improve the efficiency of vehicle design. Efficiency take
many forms, and pays benefits that are both environmental and
visceral. The form of design efficiency is to build a vehicle
that is exceptionally lean in use of raw materials for
manufacturing, the fuel it buying equal and in its impact on the
environment. All these important positives must be accomplished
while simultaneously pushing the boundaries of performance,
luxury and quality - all of when are defining Lexus attributes. |
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| Lexus LS 430 |
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A core factor in overall
vehicle efficiency is weight. All things being otherwise
lighter is better; less fuel gets burned to accelerate the
vehicle’s mass and the brakes need to do less work (and wear
less) to bring it all to a stop. Lexus goes after unwanted
weight of its vehicles with sophisticated computer modeling
that allows excess material to be designed out of components
during engineering to produce lighter, more compact parts.
Extensive testing validates the strength and durability of
each component before it goes into production. |
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| Lexus LS 430 |
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Lexus also
pushes the frontiers of vehicle efficiency on the
aerodynamic front. For the legendary LS430, Lexus uses
wind-tunnel-tuned, computer-modeled details to relentlessly
whittle away at aerodynamic drag.
Lexus uses other strategies to ensure that its power plants
are well equipped to deliver maximum power out of the
minimum amount of fuel, with remarkably low exhaust
emissions. |
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| Lexus LS 430 |
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All Lexus models meet LEV (Low
Emission Vehicle) or even more stringent U-LEV (Ultra Low
Emission Vehicle) standards. |
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Even minor parts are positive factors in the overall Lexus
environmental strategy. For example, LS430’s door trim
panels and the rear parcel tray are made of a new material
that uses ‘Kenaf’ (a non-wood annual plant in the Hollyhock
family). This fast-growing renewable crop absorbs
significantly more CO2 during growth than timber, which has
a positive effect on atmospheric quality. Plastic materials
in LS430 are molded of a highly recyclable and lightweight
material called TSOP (Toyota Super Olefin Polymer) that is
used in the vehicle’s interior and exterior.
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| Lexus LS 430 |
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Lexus’ thoughtful approach to
manufacturing pays tremendous environmental dividends. Water
use in manufacturing continues to trend downward, while
water-based paints and highly efficient robotic painting
systems work together to minimize environmental impact and
waste. |
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Research is ongoing at the
Automobile Recycle Technical Center, where vehicle
dismantling methods and recycling technologies are being
developed to allow Lexus vehicles to meet a vehicle material
recovery rate of 95% by 2015. |
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The estimated world-wide
population of Lexus vehicles as on July 2001 is 1,218,131 units. |
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